# ICT Basic ## Components of a Computer 1. **CPU**: Central Processing Unit - The "brain" of the computer that performs calculations and logic operations. 2. **RAM**: Random Access Memory - Temporary data storage that is faster to read and write compared to hard drives. 3. **Hard Drive**: Long-term data storage, can be HDD or SSD. 4. **Motherboard**: The main circuit board connecting all components. 5. **Power Supply**: Converts electrical power to a format suitable for the computer. 6. **GPU**: Graphics Processing Unit - Handles rendering images and videos. 7. **Input Devices**: Devices like keyboards, mice, and scanners for user input. 8. **Output Devices**: Devices like monitors, printers, and speakers for displaying output. 9. **Cooling System**: Fans or liquid cooling to maintain optimal temperature. 10. **Case**: Houses and protects the components.